The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Prosperity and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
Within Nunsthorpe, residents occupy homes just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in the adjacent Scartho. One six-foot-tall barricade literally divides the two areas in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, blocking off paths and streets that previously connected them.
“This is the divide between rich and poor,” said Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It has been there for as long as I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll bring it down because I don’t think they’ll want to associate with us.”
A Stark National Picture
Analysis of government figures reveals the extent of inequality can run, sometimes across nothing more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a wall. Years of budget cuts and lack of funding mean a majority of local authorities now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the country.
This spread of deprivation has coincided with a sharp rise in the number of locations where deprived and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the wealthiest. That figure increased to 119 in the most recent data.
A Barrier Which Divides More Than Space
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and starkly apparent. The wall is much more than a metaphorical division; it creates very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take a quarter of an hour become an sixty-minute detour.
- Access to important amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The site often sees antisocial behaviour, with instances of litter being dumped over the wall and other problems.
“You try to maintain a nice house and nice garden, and then you reside facing that,” said one resident, gesturing towards the rusted metal wall.
Local Bonds Against a Backdrop of Hardship
At a local community centre, staff stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live is not a reliable indicator of your personal struggles,” explained director Tracey Good.
Despite ranking in the most deprived 10% for income, employment, education, health and crime, the estate retains a strong sense and feeling of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
Echoes Elsewhere: Stanhope in Ashford
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the 10% most deprived of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious houses built in the early 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “It’s likely many people over there never even talk to each other.”
The financial divide is clear: an average three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the estate, while across the divide comparable properties fetch about £410,000.
Residents speak of a tangible feeling of neglect. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to financial hardship.”
The rise in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a portrait of an increasingly segregated England, where wealth and deprivation are often uncomfortably in close proximity.